Menopause is confirmed after 12 consecutive months without menstrual bleeding—typically between ages 45–55, average around 51 years :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}.
The years leading up (perimenopause) and following (postmenopause) can bring a range of symptoms :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}.
🕵️♀️ Key Symptoms to Watch For
Changes in menstrual cycles: irregular timing, flow changes, and eventual cessation :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}.
Vasomotor symptoms: hot flashes (up to 75–80% of women), night sweats, sudden heat surges :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}.
Sleep disruption: insomnia, night sweats, or early waking :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}.